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The World of Work, Part III

We will conclude our set of lessons on the world of work with professional fields and job titles. Of course, there are too many jobs to cover all of them, but we can look at some common ones mentioned on Yabla.

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Some important professional fields are healthcare, social services, and education.

 

One by one... they step forward: a nurse, a teacher, a homemaker.

Captions 1-5, Make Poverty History One

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My dentist is gonna look at my teeth.

Caption 89, Side by Side - Beginners Future Tense: going to

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Another area is what we call STEM in English, which stands for Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics. 

 

"Architect." Architects design buildings.

Caption 43, The Alphabet: The Letter C

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And this person is called a "swimming pool service technician."

Caption 24, Sigrid explains: Swimming Pools

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André Borschberg, engineer, entrepreneur, and professional pilot.

Caption 25, Solar Impulse Exploration To Change The World

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Then there are jobs in the fields of law, administration, and public safety.

 

Imagine you're a police officer or a firefighter heading toward the World Trade Center the morning of September the eleventh.

Captions 7-8, World Trade Center: Story on the 2006 Film

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I used to be a lawyer.

Caption 20, Rainbow Plant Life: 10 Tiny Changes to Improve Your Cooking

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Other people work in business and sales, or they practice crafts or trades.

 

 

Are you a salesperson?

Caption 11, Side by Side - Beginners: Clothing

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Edward, I think we need a plumber immediately!

Caption 47, Side by Side - Beginners: Future Tense - going to

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A professional house painter painted my house.

Caption 13, Sigrid explains: Causative constructions

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How about working as a lifestyle photographer with “Time Out” magazine?

Caption 19, The Best Jobs In The World: Official Trailer

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Further Learning
Look up any words you don't know in their respective video on Yabla English. Also, see if you can find the English words for your friends' and family members' professions. 

 

Three Moods of Grammar

Even grammar can be "moody," but grammatical moods express the attitude of what a person is writing or saying. The three grammatical moods commonly used in English are the indicative, imperative, and subjunctive moods.

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The indicative (or realis) mood is used to make a statement of fact:
 

You cannot outlast us and we will defeat you.

Caption 19, Barack Obama's Inauguration Day - Obama's Speech

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You will learn the true nature of the society we live in.

Caption 41, George Orwell's Nineteen Eighty-Four - BBC TV Movie

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The imperative mood is for commands or requests:
 

Step away from your vehicle and put your hands on your head.

Captions 10-11, Movie Trailers - Men In Black

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All emergency service cars, please come to Vesey and West [Streets]!

Caption 4, World Trade Center - Story on the 2006 Film

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The subjunctive mood is used to express a a wish, desire, or something that has not yet happened. 
 

I'd like to have something interesting to do and I'd like to have nothing to do.

Caption 54, Leonard Nimoy - Talking about Mr. Spock

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I would like to explain how we talk about the time in English.

Caption 3, Lydia Explains - The Clock

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Further Learning
Read more about grammatical moods and find examples on Yabla English to see them used in a real-world context.

Grammar Moods