In the next two lessons, we'll look at words that describe emotions and feelings.

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Whereas "content" and "delighted" are expressions of being "happy," "proud" and "grateful" refer to being pleased with one's own actions or thankful for those of another person. 

Cinderella was delighted, but there was still a small detail that the Fairy had apparently overlooked.

Cinderella was delighted, but there was still a small detail that the Fairy had apparently overlooked.

Captions 47-48, Yabla Fairy Tales: Cinderella

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I don't need the world to be content.

Caption 10, Katie Melua: Dreams on Fire

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He joined the other swans and glided across the water with them, happy and proud.

Captions 68-70, Fairy Tales The Ugly, Ugly Duckling

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And I'm grateful to everyone who's helped to make that happen.

Caption 35, Brexit: David Cameron Resigns as UK Votes to Leave

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When you are "relieved," it means that you are particularly happy that something did or didn't happen.

And so I'm really happy to have my spare pair of glasses that I really like, and very relieved to have found my car key.

Captions 96-97, Parts of Speech: Modal Verbs

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The following words all reflect a positive outlook on the future:

We are hopeful that this meeting will lead to tangible results on the ground.

Caption 17, The British Monarchy: Unite for Wildlife

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Yes, that's no problem. I'm very eager to get working as soon as possible.

Caption 19, The Company: Starting on a New Job

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I'm excited to talk to you about the year that has passed.

Caption 6, Abiventures Happy New Year

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Further Learning

If you need more context to understand the meaning of any of these adjectives, just look up the original videos on Yabla English. 

The three verbs above are very similar, but they actually have completely different meanings. Luckily, with a few examples from Yabla English, we can quickly clarify the difference. 

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The verb "to oversee" is synonymous with "to supervise," and means to watch over what someone is doing or something that is happening. 

Lee oversees the four restoration technicians we have in the museum. 

Caption 19, Motorcycle Masters: Birmingham Alabama

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The verb "to overlook," on the other hand, means to fail to see or notice something. It's almost the opposite of "to oversee"!

A gem of a park, it's often overlooked.

Caption 4, America's National Parks: Saguaro

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Cinderella was delighted, but there was still a small detail that the Fairy had apparently overlooked.

Captions 47-48, Yabla Fairy Tales: Cinderella

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And overlook this supposed crime

Caption 8, Alanis Morissette: Hands Clean

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The phrase "to look over" means to examine, review, check, or inspect something. 

There is nothing out of the ordinary, but we always recommend that you look over it closely.

Captions 30-31, The Company: Starting on a New Job

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Further Learning
Try writing your own sentences in different tenses. If you get stuck, look for examples with the root verbs "to see" and "to look" on Yabla English, as these can be used as a guideline.

As we approach the end of December, many people are looking forward to having some time off. The “holiday break," “Christmas break,” or "winter vacation" observed by schools gives students up to two weeks off. Universities may have closer to a month of time off. Workplaces and offices close as well, although not for so long!

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It is a time to relax and a time to spend with family and friends. If the weather outside is cold, there are some classic outdoor activities that people enjoy, although you may decide to simply stay nice and warm indoors.

And nowadays Rose and I do down-hill skiing primarily.

And nowadays Rose and I do down-hill skiing primarily.

Caption 73, Ask Jimmy Carter - Interview with Former US President Jimmy Carter

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She could only rest in a corner next to the fireplace,

She could only rest in a corner next to the fireplace,

Caption 11, Yabla Fairy Tales - Cinderella

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Many families take time to do activities like baking or cooking together, and also decorate to their homes.

And what's your favorite part of the Christmas dinner?

And what's your favorite part of the Christmas dinner?

Caption 13, Christmas in London - People

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But, up until that point we decorate our houses with lots of different things.

But, up until that point we decorate our houses with lots of different things.

Caption 6, Christmas Traditions - In the UK

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Many people are also preparing for the holidays and the tradition of exchanging presents:

I like getting presents and sending Christmas cards.

I like getting presents and sending Christmas cards.

Caption 13, A Charlie Brown Christmas - Opening

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...and then unwrap our presents and all the family will be there.

...and then unwrap our presents and all the family will be there.

Caption 12, Christmas in London - People

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Of course, the holidays can be stressful, especially if you are late with the preparations!

So they're looking for their last-minute presents for their loved ones.

So they're looking for their last-minute presents for their loved ones.

Caption 3, Christmas in London - People

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Our Yabla English team wishes you a lovely winter break and holiday season, filled with relaxation and the warm company of family and friends!

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Further Learning
Go to the links listed above, or do your own search for Yabla English videos that reference holiday traditions. Another idea: look up the English words for the presents you are giving people this year if you don’t know them already.