The relationship people have with work evolves throughout their lives, and our relationship with work as a society has also recently seen some changes.

banner PLACEHOLDER

In English, words such as "career," "occupation," "position," and "profession" generally refer to more years of experience and a high level of dedication, whereas "job" and "work" are more general. 

Your work experience section is the most important section of your CV.

Caption 32, Business Life: Curriculum Vitae

 Play Caption

My job has largely focused on algorithmic products like Google-plus search.

Caption 28, Breaking News: Facebook Whistleblower Frances Haugen

 Play Caption

And as much as possible, and I don't care if you're applying for an administrative assistant position, a marketing position, it doesn't matter. What I need you to do is understand how this company makes money.

Captions 14-16, Job Hunting: How to Answer the "Why" Question

 Play Caption

So, Mister Moretti, what is your occupation?

Caption 60, Top Notch TV 1: Unit 1

 Play Caption

The most famous one, "Amadis," is one that people in my profession read.

Caption 52, Words of the World: California

 Play Caption

But the truth is, I can no longer balance a full-time career, a popular internet show, and a girlfriend.

Captions 9-10, Dr. Sheldon Cooper: Fun with Flags

 Play Caption

The adjective "full-time" in the last example contrasts with "part-time," which refers to working fewer than 40 hours a week. People may be "employed," "self-employed," or "freelance." The person or company that provides the job is the "employer," while the "employee" is the one who does the work.

You have to convince the employer to hire you and not someone else.

Caption 9, Business Life: Curriculum Vitae

 Play Caption

As a Youtuber, I'm basically self-employed.

Caption 27, The White House: President Obama meets YouTube Stars

 Play Caption

The vast majority of migrant workers come from the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, and Africa, and are employed in the agriculture, cleaning, and domestic service industries.

Captions 64-66, The Daily Conversation: Top 10 Immigrant Countries

 Play Caption

These days, people may work on location or on site, in an office, or from home. 

We work in the same office, I noticed.

Caption 12, George Orwell's Nineteen Eighty-Four: BBC TV Movie

 Play Caption

And fortunately, I can work from home.

Caption 15, Sigrid: Sisters

 Play Caption

Further Learning
There are many videos about different careers and workplace dynamics on Yabla English, all of which contain essential vocabulary.

The term "climate change" is generally used to describe how mankind's activities are affecting our climate today in ways that have a serious impact on our environment, our economy, and our lives.

In order to understand human-induced climate change, or global warming,

we need to understand something about burning fossil fuels.

Captions 7-8, Chemistry for All | FuseSchool - How Burning Fossil Fuels Leads to Climate Change

 Play Caption

Wikipedia describes fossil fuel as a material "such as coal, oil, and natural gas, formed naturally in the Earth's crust from the remains of dead plants and animals, that is extracted and burned as a fuel." The air pollution caused by fossil fuels causes global warming. Global warming, in turn, is the largely human-caused increase of our planet's temperatures over the last decades. If global warming continues....

... the glaciers will melt

and the level of the seas will rise unpredictably.

Captions 48-49, Once upon a Time... Planet Earth - The Guardians of the Planet

 Play Caption

As a result...

Countless deltas in coastal regions will be flooded.

Caption 50, Once upon a Time... Planet Earth - The Guardians of the Planet

 Play Caption

In addition to these problems...

So there are more floods, droughts, and storms.

Caption 66, Chemistry for All | FuseSchool - How Burning Fossil Fuels Leads to Climate Change

 Play Caption

A drought is the opposite of a flood: instead of too much water, there isn't enough. Without enough water, farmers are unable to grow the kinds of food that they used to in the past. Property, crops, and even human lives are lost as a direct result of storms, floods, and droughts caused by global warming.

The single most effective and significant action

that can be taken in the short term to stabilize global warming

is to stop tropical rainforest destruction.

Captions 6-8, The Prince's Rainforests Project - Prince of Wales' Introduction

 Play Caption

King (formerly Prince) Charles of Great Britain is probably correct in his statement that stopping the destruction of rainforests would help slow climate change. However, it's only going to change if wealthy people like King Charles and large profit-driven corporations are made to take financial and moral responsibility for the destruction they are causing.

But they won't make the necessary changes

because they have put their astronomical profits before people.

Captions 8-9, Breaking News - Facebook Whistleblower Frances Haugen

 Play Caption

The article above is referring to Facebook, but it's just as valid for companies that continue to make record profits from fossil fuels. Let's hope that the wealthiest people and companies are someday able to recognize that the planet they are polluting is the same planet where they, their families, and their descendants are supposed to be living. But in order to do that, they'll have to put humanity's long-term survival before their own profit margins.

Let's each of us continue to do our small part in reducing our consumption of products that directly lead to global warming!

Further Learning
Go to Yabla English and watch the videos above. You can also search for some of the highlighted words to find more English videos related to climate change.